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And while iron deficiency could be at the root of your problem, if you're experiencing hair loss, your best bet is to see a dermatologist. They can perform tests to determine the cause, and if they suspect iron loss, they'll order labs to find out. Your family history can be a determining factor when it comes to how much of your hair will remain on your head throughout your life.
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If you find yourself out of breath when doing daily tasks that you used to find easy, such as walking, climbing stairs, or working out, it may be due to iron deficiency. As a result, your breathing rate will increase as your body tries to get more oxygen, resulting in shortness of breath. Skin that’s paler than usual, as well as pale coloring of the inside of the lower eyelids, can also indicate iron deficiency. However, tiredness that occurs with pallor, shortness of breath, and other symptoms may be a sign of anemia. While these haircare products generally can’t stop hair loss, they can help you take care of the hair you have to make the thinning or patches less noticeable. There are also a range of hairstyles which can make hair loss less obvious and improve confidence.
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Beyond what you put into your body, keeping good hair hygiene may also help with some forms of hair loss. Avoid using harsh chemicals on your hair, and don’t be too rough on it while brushing. Use straighteners and hair curlers that emit a lot of heat sparingly. With a combo of this and an iron-rich diet, you’ll be on your way to healthier hair. For men and postmenopausal women, gastrointestinal blood loss (which can occur from conditions like ulcers, Crohn’s disease, and celiac disease) is a leading cause of low iron. People living with kidney failure or who practice a vegan diet may also be more prone to iron deficiencies.
The Mechanisms of Telogen Effluvium and Its Relationship to Nutrient Deficiencies
The characteristics of the studies that were included in the meta-analysis are described in Table Table1.1. One study was published in German [14], 2 in Turkish [15, 16], and the rest in English. Articles published in languages other than English were addressed using language translation agency. We identified 928 studies in the electronic databases using all the search terms (see Search Strategy section). Four hundred and twenty-eight abstracts and names of articles were reviewed in phase 1 of the selection process.
If you have scarring alopecia or alopecia areata, your doctor may recommend an anti-inflammatory medication such as the JAK inhibitor Olumiant (baricitinib) to help tamp down your immune system. Some small, limited studies have found that certain supplements and shampoos could be helpful, dermatologists say. However, your best bet if you’re suffering from hair loss is to see a board-certified dermatologist who can determine what’s causing your alopecia and then recommend a treatment plan.
What is anaemia?
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It’s presumed that ferritin loss occurs when someone loses their hair. But the process of ferritin loss can occur before a person experiences hair loss problems. It can result due to one's diet, problems with iron absorption, or a health condition like Crohn's disease.

Hypervitaminosis A causes hair loss, and data on the effects of isotretinoin in hair loss support this association. Published data on AA suggest that vitamin D, due to its immunomodulatory effect, may be involved in AA [66, 67]. Lee et al. conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies on the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and/or serum vitamin D levels and AA [68]. These authors analyzed a total of 14 studies that involved 1255 patients with AA and 784 control patients without AA. The mean serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] level in patients with AA was significantly lower than that in the non-AA control group, by 8.52 ng/dL (95% confidence interval − 11.53 to − 5.50 ng/dL). Vitamin D deficiency was also highly prevalent in patients with AA, leading the authors to suggest that the vitamin D level has to be measured in patients with AA.
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As a general rule, consuming too much or over-supplementing vitamin A can cause hair loss [15, 16]. Typically, fat-soluble vitamin A is stored in the liver where its dispersal is tightly regulated by anabolic and catabolic reactions between the inactive and active metabolite. When levels of vitamin A are too high, the capacity of the transport system is exceeded and vitamin A spills over into the circulation [17]. Maintaining homeostasis—and by extension the proper concentration of active metabolite—is important for healthy hair [18]. Hair loss is a common problem that may be improved with vitamin and mineral supplementation. Vitamins and minerals are important for normal cell growth and function and may contribute to hair loss when they are deficient.
Iron deficiency anemia
Having low ferritin interferes with your body’s role in making red blood cells. Red blood cells are important for the transfer of oxygen throughout your body. Without enough red blood cells, your organs and major systems don’t work as effectively.
All papers were reviewed independently by the 2 investigators who determined whether to include the paper. In case of disagreement, the final decision was reached by consensus. If you've been experiencing your hair thinning—and you aren't in the midst of a major medical scenario—chances are you're wondering what's causing the problem. There are many reasons you could be losing hair, some of which are related to nutrition. “Taking iron with vitamin C, as is found in citrus fruits (like lemons and limes) or some combination of supplements, increases the stomach’s absorption of iron,” says Dr. Piliang. But making sure we have a healthy amount of iron in our diet is important.
Normal or heavy menstrual bleeding can lead to iron deficiency anemia. You can develop iron deficiency if you don't eat enough iron-containing foods or if you have trouble absorbing iron. Vegetarians and vegans may be more prone to iron deficiency, especially premenopausal females. This is because non-heme iron, the form found in plants, is not absorbed as well as heme iron, the form found in meat, poultry, and fish. The results of an adapted Newcastle-Ottawa scale for the risk of bias assessment of the included studies are shown in online supplementary Table 1 and 2. Of 21 case-control studies, 14 were of good quality (7–8/9), 7 were of fair quality (5–6/9), and none was of poor quality.
P values less than 0.05 were considered as a statistical significance. To compare patients with normal healthy controls, Student t-test was conducted. Regression analysis was done to see relation between age and other parameters. Patients or their controls who had evidence of active infection or inflammation and who were or had been pregnant within previous 12 months were excluded because those factors can influence FC. Those who had abnormal thyroid function results were also excluded from the analysis. Those currently taking iron supplements due to other cause were also excluded.

Among participants experiencing excessive hair loss or shedding, roughly 10% more had low iron stores compared to the remainder of the population (Deloche, 2007). While the science looks promising, further studies are needed to prove a link between iron deficiency and hair loss. Iron deficiency causes a type of anemia, which is when there aren’t enough healthy red blood cells to deliver enriching oxygen to the rest of the body.
Usually, the only way to prevent hair loss is to treat the underlying condition. Iron deficiency anaemia is usually related to bleeding somewhere in the body, such as heavy periods, or conditions like stomach ulcers. Iron deficiency sometimes occurs in pregnant women as the body requires extra iron for the baby. Iron deficiency is the medical term for when you have too little iron in your blood.
By contrast, scarring alopecia, another autoimmune disease that causes hair loss, is often accompanied by itchiness, tenderness and scaling of the scalp. Scarring alopecia is the most devastating type of hair loss, Mirmirani says, because it permanently destroys the hair follicles. In this study, patients with MPHL show relatively early onset age, which means they appear to visit the clinic earlier than those with FPHL. Patients with FPHL show definitely lower serum FC compared with age/sex-matched normal controls.